birth mother

noun

: the mother of a child when the child is born
specifically : a woman who gave birth to a child who has been adopted
They had turned to an open adoption after pursuing infertility treatments for 18 years, and the birth mother had agreed to relinquish custody at the hospital. Emily Nussbaum

Examples of birth mother in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The birth mother died of a drug overdose shortly thereafter. R. Eric Thomas, Chicago Tribune, 9 May 2026 Her birth mother had arrived at the hospital on drugs and without any plan for the baby. R. Eric Thomas, Mercury News, 9 May 2026 When Danny was a teen, Julia decided to track down his birth mother. Andre Mouchard, Daily News, 9 May 2026 This notion is complicated by Ito’s turbulent relationship with her birth mother. Literary Hub, 28 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for birth mother

Word History

First Known Use

1906, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of birth mother was in 1906

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Cite this Entry

“Birth mother.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/birth%20mother. Accessed 14 May. 2026.

Legal Definition

birth mother

noun
birth moth·​er
: the woman who gave birth to a child especially as distinguished from the child's adoptive mother
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